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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Acre. |
Data corrente: |
17/04/2006 |
Data da última atualização: |
28/07/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
ANDRADE, C. M. S. de; GARCIA, R.; VALENTIM, J. F.; PEREIRA, O. G. |
Afiliação: |
CARLOS MAURICIO SOARES DE ANDRADE, CPAF-AC; Rasmo Garcia, UFV; JUDSON FERREIRA VALENTIM, CPAF-AC; Odilon Gomes Pereira, UFV. |
Título: |
Grazing management strategies for massaigrass-forage peanut pastures. 3. Definition of sward targets and carrying capacity. |
Ano de publicação: |
2006 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia, Viçosa, MG, v. 35, n. 2, p. 334-342, 2006. |
ISSN: |
1806-9290 (online) |
DOI: |
0.1590/S1516-35982006000200004. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
This study was carried out to define sward management targets for mixed Massaigrass (Panicum maximum x P. infestum, cv. Massai) and forage peanut (Arachis pintoi Ac 01) pastures in the Western Brazilian Amazon. Seasonal variation in the pasture carrying capacity was also analyzed. Pastures were intermittently stocked at three daily herbage allowance levels (9.0, 14.5 and 18.4% of live weight) from October 2002 to December 2003. Sward targets were defined in terms of the sward condition that best conciliated the grass-legume balance, the maintenance of the structure of Massaigrass tussocks and the equilibrium between forage production and utilization. For the Western Brazilian Amazon conditions, the following sward management targets can be recommended for mixed Massaigrass and forage peanut pastures under intermittent stocking: pregrazing height ranging from 50-55 cm (June to September) to 65-70 cm (October to May), and post-grazing height from 30- 35 cm (June to September) to 35-40 cm (October to May). Annual carrying capacity of this mixed pasture in 2003 was 2.7 AU/ha. The average carrying capacity during the dry season (1.8 AU/ha) was 50% lower than that observed during the rainy season (3.6 AU/ha). |
Palavras-Chave: |
Amazonia occidental; Amazônia Ocidental; Amendoim forrageiro; Capacidad de carga; Capim massai; Estrutura do pasto; Forage peanut; Híbridos; Leguminosas forrajeras; Mixed massaigrass; Panicum maximum x P infestum cv Massai; Pastoreo de rotación; Pastoreo mixto; Protección herbácea; Sward structure; Western amazon. |
Thesagro: |
Híbrido; Leguminosa forrageira; Pastagem consorciada; Pastejo rotativo. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Arachis pintoi; Carrying capacity; Forage legumes; Hybrids; Mixed grazing; Rotational grazing; Sward. |
Categoria do assunto: |
A Sistemas de Cultivo |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/112582/1/12927.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02754naa a2200505 a 4500 001 1504052 005 2021-07-28 008 2006 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1806-9290 (online) 024 7 $a0.1590/S1516-35982006000200004.$2DOI 100 1 $aANDRADE, C. M. S. de 245 $aGrazing management strategies for massaigrass-forage peanut pastures. 3. Definition of sward targets and carrying capacity.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2006 520 $aThis study was carried out to define sward management targets for mixed Massaigrass (Panicum maximum x P. infestum, cv. Massai) and forage peanut (Arachis pintoi Ac 01) pastures in the Western Brazilian Amazon. Seasonal variation in the pasture carrying capacity was also analyzed. Pastures were intermittently stocked at three daily herbage allowance levels (9.0, 14.5 and 18.4% of live weight) from October 2002 to December 2003. Sward targets were defined in terms of the sward condition that best conciliated the grass-legume balance, the maintenance of the structure of Massaigrass tussocks and the equilibrium between forage production and utilization. For the Western Brazilian Amazon conditions, the following sward management targets can be recommended for mixed Massaigrass and forage peanut pastures under intermittent stocking: pregrazing height ranging from 50-55 cm (June to September) to 65-70 cm (October to May), and post-grazing height from 30- 35 cm (June to September) to 35-40 cm (October to May). Annual carrying capacity of this mixed pasture in 2003 was 2.7 AU/ha. The average carrying capacity during the dry season (1.8 AU/ha) was 50% lower than that observed during the rainy season (3.6 AU/ha). 650 $aArachis pintoi 650 $aCarrying capacity 650 $aForage legumes 650 $aHybrids 650 $aMixed grazing 650 $aRotational grazing 650 $aSward 650 $aHíbrido 650 $aLeguminosa forrageira 650 $aPastagem consorciada 650 $aPastejo rotativo 653 $aAmazonia occidental 653 $aAmazônia Ocidental 653 $aAmendoim forrageiro 653 $aCapacidad de carga 653 $aCapim massai 653 $aEstrutura do pasto 653 $aForage peanut 653 $aHíbridos 653 $aLeguminosas forrajeras 653 $aMixed massaigrass 653 $aPanicum maximum x P infestum cv Massai 653 $aPastoreo de rotación 653 $aPastoreo mixto 653 $aProtección herbácea 653 $aSward structure 653 $aWestern amazon 700 1 $aGARCIA, R. 700 1 $aVALENTIM, J. F. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, O. G. 773 $tRevista Brasileira de Zootecnia, Viçosa, MG$gv. 35, n. 2, p. 334-342, 2006.
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Embrapa Acre (CPAF-AC) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
Data corrente: |
29/11/1993 |
Data da última atualização: |
05/10/2017 |
Autoria: |
SIMÃO NETO, M.; SERRÃO, E. A. S. |
Afiliação: |
MIGUEL SIMÃO NETO, IPEAN; EMANUEL ADILSON SOUZA SERRÃO, CPATU. |
Título: |
Capim quicuio da amazônia (Brachiaria sp). |
Ano de publicação: |
1974 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Boletim Técnico. IPEAN, n. 58, p. 1-17, 1974. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Palavras-Chave: |
Brasil; Capim quicuio da amazônia; Consorciação; Forage grass; Forage legume; Geographic distribution; Leguminous plant; Pará; Planta gramínea forrageira; Propagação; Propagation. |
Thesagro: |
Botânica; Brachiaria; Composição Química; Crescimento; Distribuição Geográfica; Leguminosa; Plantio. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Amazonia; botany; chemical composition; intercropping; planting. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/57937/1/Ipean58-1-17.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01037naa a2200397 a 4500 001 1376135 005 2017-10-05 008 1974 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSIMÃO NETO, M. 245 $aCapim quicuio da amazônia (Brachiaria sp). 260 $c1974 650 $aAmazonia 650 $abotany 650 $achemical composition 650 $aintercropping 650 $aplanting 650 $aBotânica 650 $aBrachiaria 650 $aComposição Química 650 $aCrescimento 650 $aDistribuição Geográfica 650 $aLeguminosa 650 $aPlantio 653 $aBrasil 653 $aCapim quicuio da amazônia 653 $aConsorciação 653 $aForage grass 653 $aForage legume 653 $aGeographic distribution 653 $aLeguminous plant 653 $aPará 653 $aPlanta gramínea forrageira 653 $aPropagação 653 $aPropagation 700 1 $aSERRÃO, E. A. S. 773 $tBoletim Técnico. IPEAN$gn. 58, p. 1-17, 1974.
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Embrapa Amazônia Oriental (CPATU) |
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